Tradescantia spathacea

Tradescantia spathacea, commonly known as Moses in the Cradle or Oyster Plant, is a popular houseplant known for its attractive foliage and ease of care. Here's how to care for a Tradescantia spathacea:

1. Light: Tradescantia spathacea prefers bright, indirect light but can also tolerate lower light conditions. It can even handle some direct sunlight, especially in the morning.

2. Temperature: It does well in average room temperatures between 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C). It is not cold-tolerant and should be protected from frost.

3. Watering: Allow the top inch or so of the soil to dry out before watering. Water thoroughly, but avoid letting the plant sit in standing water. It prefers slightly moist soil.

4. Humidity: Tradescantia spathacea is adaptable to average household humidity levels. It can handle lower humidity but will benefit from occasional misting or placement near a humidifier.

5. Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix. A mixture of regular potting soil with added perlite or orchid bark works well.

6. Fertilization: Feed your Tradescantia spathacea with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or stop fertilization in the fall and winter.

7. Pot Size and Repotting: It prefers slightly tight quarters, so choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the root ball. Repotting may be needed every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound.

8. Pruning: Trim off any yellowing or damaged leaves to encourage new growth and maintain the plant's appearance. You can also pinch back stems for bushier growth.

9. Pests: Tradescantia spathacea is relatively resistant to pests, but it can occasionally attract common houseplant pests like spider mites and mealybugs. Inspect your plant regularly and treat any infestations promptly.

10. Propagation: Tradescantia spathacea can be propagated from stem cuttings. Simply snip a healthy stem, allow it to callus for a day or two, and then plant it in soil.

Moses in the Cradle is known for its striking purple and green leaves and its ability to form dense clumps of foliage. With its low maintenance requirements, it is suitable for both beginners and experienced plant enthusiasts.