Product Dimension
Plant height - 13-18 Inch's
Plant Spread - 13-18 Inch's
Plant Type - Indoor
Brazilian Tree Fern Overview and Care Guide
The Brazilian Tree Fern (scientifically known as Dicksonia sellowiana), is a stunning tropical plant that is well-known for its lush, arching fronds and tree-like appearance. Native to the tropical forests of Brazil, this fern can reach impressive heights, growing a tall trunk with large, feathery fronds that give it a striking, rainforest-like appeal. While it thrives in outdoor tropical environments, it can also be grown indoors with the right care, making it a versatile addition to plant collections.
Key Characteristics and Care Tips for the Brazilian Tree Fern:
Foliage:
The Brazilian Tree Fern features large, finely divided, feathery fronds that emerge in a graceful, arching manner. The vibrant green fronds create a beautiful, delicate canopy above the plant’s trunk, giving it a distinctive, elegant appearance. The trunk itself is woody and covered with fibrous material, resembling a small palm tree.
Light Requirements:
The Brazilian Tree Fern prefers bright, indirect light. If kept outdoors, it should be placed in a shaded or semi-shaded area to avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch its delicate fronds. Indoors, it should be near a window that provides bright but filtered light.
Watering:
This fern enjoys consistently moist soil but should never sit in waterlogged conditions. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring that the pot or planting area has good drainage. If grown indoors, misting the fronds regularly will help maintain the humidity it needs. The Brazilian Tree Fern is sensitive to drying out, so it's important to keep the soil evenly moist at all times.
Temperature and Humidity:
The Brazilian Tree Fern thrives in warm temperatures, ideally between 65°F and 80°F (18°C to 27°C). It is highly sensitive to cold and should not be exposed to temperatures below 55°F (13°C). High humidity is crucial for this plant, so if it is kept indoors, consider placing it in a bathroom or using a humidifier to maintain moisture in the air.
Soil:
The Brazilian Tree Fern prefers a rich, well-draining, organic soil mix. A potting mix designed for ferns or one that is rich in organic matter, such as compost or peat, works well. The soil should retain moisture without becoming too soggy.
Fertilizer:
Feed the Brazilian Tree Fern with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid over-fertilizing, as too much can burn the delicate roots. During the winter months, reduce feeding as the plant’s growth slows.
Repotting:
Repotting is rarely necessary for the Brazilian Tree Fern unless it becomes root-bound or the soil needs refreshing. When repotting, choose a container that is only slightly larger than the current one, and ensure it has adequate drainage. If grown outdoors, repotting may not be needed, as the fern will gradually grow in place.
Pests and Problems:
While the Brazilian Tree Fern is relatively pest-resistant, it can occasionally attract pests like aphids, scale, or spider mites, especially if kept in dry conditions. Regularly inspect the fronds and treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Brown or crispy fronds may indicate low humidity or insufficient watering.
Propagation:
The Brazilian Tree Fern is primarily propagated through spores, which is a more advanced method. However, divisions can sometimes be taken from mature plants. If you wish to propagate, it’s best to consult with a specialist to ensure the plant is healthy and ready for division or spore propagation.
With its tropical fronds and tree-like growth, the Brazilian Tree Fern adds an exotic touch to any home or garden, offering a dramatic and lush display of greenery.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Brazilian Tree Fern
Is the Brazilian Tree Fern a good indoor plant?
Yes, the Brazilian Tree Fern can be a good indoor plant if provided with high humidity and consistent moisture. It prefers bright, indirect light and a warm environment, making it suitable for indoor spaces that can meet its needs.
What are the benefits of the Brazilian Tree Fern?
The Brazilian Tree Fern adds a lush, tropical atmosphere to any indoor or outdoor space. Its large, arching fronds and tree-like structure make it a visually striking plant that can serve as a focal point in your garden or home.
How fast does the Brazilian Tree Fern grow?
The Brazilian Tree Fern grows at a moderate pace. It can reach several feet in height over time, especially when grown outdoors in ideal conditions. Indoors, growth may be slower due to lower light levels.
Can I keep the Brazilian Tree Fern outdoors?
Yes, the Brazilian Tree Fern can be grown outdoors in tropical and subtropical regions. It thrives in shaded, humid environments with consistent moisture. In cooler climates, it should be kept indoors or protected from frost and cold temperatures.
Where can I buy a Brazilian Tree Fern?
You can purchase beautiful Brazilian Tree Ferns from Shape My Garden, an online plant nursery offering free next-day delivery of healthy, fresh plants straight to your door.