The Periwinkle plant, belonging to the genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, is indigenous to India and Sri Lanka. Botanically named Catharanthus, meaning ‘pure flower,’ this perennial plant features almost oppositely arranged leaves with solitary flowers typically found in leaf axils. Commonly known as the ‘Sadabahar’ plant, it is cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens.
Benefits of Periwinkle Plants
Ornamental Beauty:
Periwinkle flowering plants come in vibrant shades like white, purple, and pink, adding a burst of color to home gardens.
Attract Pollinators:
The blooms of the Periwinkle plant attract pollinating insects such as butterflies and bees, promoting biodiversity.
Low Maintenance:
These flowers are easy to care for and thrive well in tropical and subtropical climates, requiring consistent watering and occasional pruning for healthy growth.
Care Tips for Periwinkle Plant
Watering:
Keep the soil moist, especially during the growing season, while avoiding waterlogging.
Light:
Periwinkle plants thrive in bright sunlight for at least 6-7 hours a day.
Placement:
Best suited for outdoor environments, Periwinkle plants should be placed in areas receiving ample sunlight.
Fertilization:
Maintain good plant growth by adding nitrogen and phosphorus. Dry banana peels and Vermicompost can be used every 2 weeks.
Pruning:
Encourage branch growth and spread by regularly pruning the Periwinkle plant.
Pest Control:
Combat Mealybugs and whiteflies by spraying the plant with neem spray every 2 weeks.
Frequently Asked Questions about Periwinkle Plant
1. What are the common colors of Periwinkle plants?
Periwinkle plants commonly bloom in shades of pink, lilac, and white.
2. Can I grow Periwinkle indoors?
No, Periwinkle requires abundant sunlight and a well-ventilated environment, making it unsuitable for indoor growth.
3. How often should I water my Periwinkle plant?
Water the plant when the top layer of soil is completely dry, adjusting watering frequency accordingly.
4. Where can I buy Periwinkle plants?
Explore Shape My Garden, India’s preferred online nursery, offering an extensive range of plants.
5. Can I grow Periwinkle in cold climates?
As a perennial plant, Periwinkle blooms throughout the year, adapting well to various climates.
