Product Dimension
Plant height - 24-36 Inch's
Plant Spread - 20-32 Inch's
Plant Type - Indoor
Lemon Grass Overview and Care Guide
Lemon Grass, scientifically known as Cymbopogon citratus, is a versatile and aromatic herb native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. Valued for its citrusy fragrance and flavor, lemon grass is commonly used in cooking, teas, and traditional remedies. It’s also appreciated for its ornamental qualities, making it a great addition to gardens and landscapes.
Key Characteristics and Care Tips for Lemon Grass:
Foliage:
Lemon grass features long, slender, green leaves that can grow up to 3-4 feet tall. The leaves are aromatic, releasing a refreshing lemon scent when crushed or bruised. They are typically arranged in dense clumps, providing a lush and tropical appearance to the garden.
Flowers:
While lemon grass is primarily grown for its foliage, it can produce flower spikes in late summer to fall. The flowers are not particularly showy and are often removed to promote leaf growth and enhance the plant's overall appearance.
Light Requirements:
Lemon grass thrives in full sun and requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day for optimal growth. While it can tolerate partial shade, it will produce fewer leaves and a weaker aroma in low light conditions.
Watering:
Lemon grass prefers consistently moist soil but should not be waterlogged. Water the plants regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot, so plant in well-draining soil.
Temperature and Humidity:
Lemon grass grows best in warm temperatures, ideally between 70°F and 85°F (21°C to 29°C). It is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from cold temperatures. In colder climates, consider growing lemon grass in containers that can be moved indoors during winter.
Soil:
Plant lemon grass in well-draining, fertile soil enriched with organic matter. A slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0) is ideal. Adding compost or well-rotted manure can improve soil structure and fertility.
Fertilizer:
Lemon grass benefits from regular feeding during the growing season. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage without enhanced flavor.
Pruning and Harvesting:
Regular harvesting encourages bushier growth and a more robust aroma. Snip off the outer leaves as needed, taking care not to remove more than one-third of the plant at a time. This practice not only provides fresh lemon grass for culinary use but also helps maintain the plant's health.
Pests and Problems:
Lemon grass is relatively pest-resistant but can occasionally be affected by aphids, spider mites, or whiteflies. Inspect the plants regularly and treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Good air circulation and proper watering practices can help prevent fungal diseases.
Propagation:
Lemon grass can be easily propagated through division. When the plant becomes crowded, divide the clumps in the spring or early summer, making sure each section has roots and several green shoots. Alternatively, lemon grass can also be grown from stalks purchased from a grocery store, placing them in water until roots develop before planting in soil.
With proper care, lemon grass will thrive, providing a delightful aroma and flavor to your dishes while enhancing the beauty of your garden.
Frequently Asked Questions about Lemon Grass
Is lemon grass easy to grow?
Yes, lemon grass is relatively easy to grow, making it an excellent choice for both beginner and experienced gardeners. With the right conditions, it can flourish in a home garden.
What are the benefits of growing lemon grass?
Lemon grass adds a refreshing citrus flavor to dishes and is often used in Asian cuisine, teas, and essential oils. Additionally, it is known for its aromatic properties and can repel certain pests in the garden.
How fast does lemon grass grow?
Lemon grass is a fast-growing herb, typically reaching full height within one growing season. With proper care, it can produce abundant foliage for harvesting throughout the summer months.
Can I grow lemon grass indoors?
Yes, lemon grass can be grown indoors in containers as long as it receives adequate sunlight. Place it in a sunny spot near a window, and ensure it is watered and fertilized regularly.
Where can I buy lemon grass plants or seeds?
You can find healthy lemon grass plants and seeds at Shape My Garden, your trusted online plant nursery offering fresh, quality plants with free next-day delivery.